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Here are some questions and answers about accent/voice change. Learn more: A Brief History of American English PronunciationChoosing Your Voice and Milestones in Changing Your Voice.

Why learn standard American English pronunciation?

Why do people have accents?

All languages use different sound groups. The sounds give each language its character. Languages are never complete--they change with the lives of the people who speak them. Because it is not always easy to tell the difference between a dialect and a language, the number of languages in the world is estimated to be between 3,000 and 8,000.

Rather than thinking about having an accent or not, it may be more beneficial to realize that English has many forms depending on where it is spoken. There is standard American English, New Jersey American English, Texan American English, British English, Brazilian English, Indian English, Chinese English and so on.

People have accents because they do not study the pronunciation differences of the region--or they have not yet had time for this.  A few people, those with naturally excellent listening skills, will mimic the speakers around them and blend in with seeming effortlessness. They are the few, however. Most people need to learn the new rules. (Only children, generally 12 and younger, adapt to new pronunciations easily.)

    Can people truly change their voices?

    The voice is basically made up of sounds and rhythmic patterns. These can be altered with commitment. All of my students have reported positive feedback from family or coworkers. I provide daily practice exercises that target the sound groups each student needs most. If you practice, you will certainly improve.

    How long does it take to reduce an accent?

    This depends on the place where the person begins. Advanced speakers  may require only one to three months. People with heavier accents need about 6 months of concentrated effort to have long-lasting accent change. This should be followed by a reduced level of effort, such as a review once or twice a month. Accents do tend to come back when people are under stress. This sometimes causes people to think that speech work is useless. However, a backslide can be corrected by reviewing the rules and renewing the effort.

    Should ESL learners study pronunciation?

    Of course! It is unfortunate that many English as a Second Language classes do not stress pronunciation enough. The sooner you learn pronunciation rules, the better.

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